Files
fluxengine/arch/brother/decoder.cc
2025-03-17 22:33:54 +01:00

123 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

#include "lib/core/globals.h"
#include "lib/data/fluxmap.h"
#include "lib/data/fluxmapreader.h"
#include "lib/data/fluxpattern.h"
#include "lib/decoders/decoders.h"
#include "lib/encoders/encoders.h"
#include "arch/brother/brother.h"
#include "lib/data/sector.h"
#include "lib/core/bytes.h"
#include "lib/core/crc.h"
#include <ctype.h>
const FluxPattern SECTOR_RECORD_PATTERN(32, BROTHER_SECTOR_RECORD);
const FluxPattern DATA_RECORD_PATTERN(32, BROTHER_DATA_RECORD);
const FluxMatchers ANY_RECORD_PATTERN(
{&SECTOR_RECORD_PATTERN, &DATA_RECORD_PATTERN});
static std::vector<uint8_t> outputbuffer;
/*
* Brother disks have this very very non-IBM system where sector header records
* and data records use two different kinds of GCR: sector headers are 8-in-16
* (but the encodable values range from 0 to 77ish only) and data headers are
* 5-in-8. In addition, there's a non-encoded 10-bit ID word at the beginning
* of each record, as well as a string of 53 1s introducing them. That does at
* least make them easy to find.
*
* Disk formats vary from machine to machine, but mine uses 78 tracks. Track 0
* is erased but not formatted. Track alignment is extremely dubious and
* Brother track 0 shows up on my machine at track 2.
*/
static int decode_data_gcr(uint8_t gcr)
{
switch (gcr)
{
#define GCR_ENTRY(gcr, data) \
case gcr: \
return data;
#include "data_gcr.h"
#undef GCR_ENTRY
}
return -1;
}
static int decode_header_gcr(uint16_t word)
{
switch (word)
{
#define GCR_ENTRY(gcr, data) \
case gcr: \
return data;
#include "header_gcr.h"
#undef GCR_ENTRY
}
return -1;
}
class BrotherDecoder : public Decoder
{
public:
BrotherDecoder(const DecoderProto& config): Decoder(config) {}
nanoseconds_t advanceToNextRecord() override
{
return seekToPattern(ANY_RECORD_PATTERN);
}
void decodeSectorRecord() override
{
if (readRaw32() != BROTHER_SECTOR_RECORD)
return;
const auto& rawbits = readRawBits(32);
const auto& bytes = toBytes(rawbits).slice(0, 4);
ByteReader br(bytes);
_sector->logicalTrack = decode_header_gcr(br.read_be16());
_sector->logicalSector = decode_header_gcr(br.read_be16());
/* Sanity check the values read; there's no header checksum and
* occasionally we get garbage due to bit errors. */
if (_sector->logicalSector > 11)
return;
if (_sector->logicalTrack > 79)
return;
_sector->status = Sector::DATA_MISSING;
}
void decodeDataRecord() override
{
if (readRaw32() != BROTHER_DATA_RECORD)
return;
const auto& rawbits = readRawBits(BROTHER_DATA_RECORD_ENCODED_SIZE * 8);
const auto& rawbytes =
toBytes(rawbits).slice(0, BROTHER_DATA_RECORD_ENCODED_SIZE);
Bytes bytes;
ByteWriter bw(bytes);
BitWriter bitw(bw);
for (uint8_t b : rawbytes)
{
uint32_t nibble = decode_data_gcr(b);
bitw.push(nibble, 5);
}
bitw.flush();
_sector->data = bytes.slice(0, BROTHER_DATA_RECORD_PAYLOAD);
uint32_t realCrc = crcbrother(_sector->data);
uint32_t wantCrc =
bytes.reader().seek(BROTHER_DATA_RECORD_PAYLOAD).read_be24();
_sector->status =
(realCrc == wantCrc) ? Sector::OK : Sector::BAD_CHECKSUM;
}
};
std::unique_ptr<Decoder> createBrotherDecoder(const DecoderProto& config)
{
return std::unique_ptr<Decoder>(new BrotherDecoder(config));
}