Files
fluxengine/FluxEngine.cydsn/main.c

718 lines
20 KiB
C

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "project.h"
#include "../protocol.h"
#include "../lib/common/crunch.h"
#define MOTOR_ON_TIME 5000 /* milliseconds */
#define STEP_INTERVAL_TIME 6 /* ms */
#define STEP_SETTLING_TIME 50 /* ms */
#define DISKSTATUS_WPT 1
#define DISKSTATUS_DSKCHG 2
#define STEP_TOWARDS0 1
#define STEP_AWAYFROM0 0
static volatile uint32_t clock = 0;
static volatile bool index_irq = false;
static bool motor_on = false;
static uint32_t motor_on_time = 0;
static bool homed = false;
static int current_track = 0;
static uint8_t current_drive_flags = 0;
#define BUFFER_COUNT 16
#define BUFFER_SIZE 64
static uint8_t td[BUFFER_COUNT];
static uint8_t dma_buffer[BUFFER_COUNT][BUFFER_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned()));
static uint8_t usb_buffer[BUFFER_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned()));
static uint8_t dma_channel;
#define NEXT_BUFFER(b) (((b)+1) % BUFFER_COUNT)
static volatile int dma_writing_to_td = 0;
static volatile int dma_reading_from_td = 0;
static volatile bool dma_underrun = false;
#define DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(STRUCT, TYPE) \
STRUCT r = {.f = { .type = TYPE, .size = sizeof(STRUCT) }}
static void system_timer_cb(void)
{
CyGlobalIntDisable;
clock++;
CyGlobalIntEnable;
}
CY_ISR(index_irq_cb)
{
index_irq = true;
/* Stop writing the instant the index pulse comes along; it may take a few
* moments for the main code to notice the pulse, and we don't want to overwrite
* the beginning of the track. */
ERASE_REG_Write(0);
}
CY_ISR(capture_dma_finished_irq_cb)
{
dma_writing_to_td = NEXT_BUFFER(dma_writing_to_td);
if (dma_writing_to_td == dma_reading_from_td)
dma_underrun = true;
}
CY_ISR(replay_dma_finished_irq_cb)
{
dma_reading_from_td = NEXT_BUFFER(dma_reading_from_td);
if (dma_reading_from_td == dma_writing_to_td)
dma_underrun = true;
}
static void print(const char* msg, ...)
{
char buffer[64];
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, msg);
vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), msg, ap);
va_end(ap);
UART_PutString(buffer);
UART_PutCRLF();
}
static void start_motor(void)
{
if (!motor_on)
{
MOTOR_REG_Write(1);
CyDelay(1000);
homed = false;
}
motor_on_time = clock;
motor_on = true;
CyWdtClear();
}
static void wait_until_writeable(int ep)
{
while (USBFS_GetEPState(ep) != USBFS_IN_BUFFER_EMPTY)
;
}
static void send_reply(struct any_frame* f)
{
print("reply 0x%02x", f->f.type);
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_CMD_IN_EP_NUM);
USBFS_LoadInEP(FLUXENGINE_CMD_IN_EP_NUM, (uint8_t*) f, f->f.size);
}
static void send_error(int code)
{
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct error_frame, F_FRAME_ERROR);
r.error = code;
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
/* buffer must be big enough for a frame */
static int usb_read(int ep, uint8_t buffer[FRAME_SIZE])
{
int length = USBFS_GetEPCount(ep);
USBFS_ReadOutEP(ep, buffer, length);
while (USBFS_GetEPState(ep) == USBFS_OUT_BUFFER_FULL)
;
return length;
}
static void cmd_get_version(struct any_frame* f)
{
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct version_frame, F_FRAME_GET_VERSION_REPLY);
r.version = FLUXENGINE_VERSION;
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
static void step(int dir)
{
STEP_REG_Write(dir);
CyDelayUs(1);
STEP_REG_Write(dir | 2);
CyDelayUs(1);
STEP_REG_Write(dir);
CyDelay(STEP_INTERVAL_TIME);
}
static void seek_to(int track)
{
start_motor();
if (!homed)
{
print("homing");
while (!TRACK0_REG_Read())
step(STEP_TOWARDS0);
/* Step to -1, which should be a nop, to reset the disk on disk change. */
step(STEP_TOWARDS0);
homed = true;
current_track = 0;
CyDelayUs(1); /* for direction change */
}
print("beginning seek from %d to %d", current_track, track);
while (track != current_track)
{
if (TRACK0_REG_Read())
{
if (current_track != 0)
print("unexpectedly detected track 0");
current_track = 0;
}
if (track > current_track)
{
step(STEP_AWAYFROM0);
current_track++;
}
else if (track < current_track)
{
step(STEP_TOWARDS0);
current_track--;
}
CyWdtClear();
}
CyDelay(STEP_SETTLING_TIME);
print("finished seek");
}
static void cmd_seek(struct seek_frame* f)
{
seek_to(f->track);
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_SEEK_REPLY);
send_reply(&r);
}
static void cmd_recalibrate(void)
{
homed = false;
seek_to(0);
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_RECALIBRATE_REPLY);
send_reply(&r);
}
static void cmd_measure_speed(struct any_frame* f)
{
start_motor();
index_irq = false;
while (!index_irq)
;
index_irq = false;
int start_clock = clock;
while (!index_irq)
;
int end_clock = clock;
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct speed_frame, F_FRAME_MEASURE_SPEED_REPLY);
r.period_ms = end_clock - start_clock;
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
static void cmd_bulk_test(struct any_frame* f)
{
uint8_t buffer[64];
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM);
for (int x=0; x<64; x++)
for (int y=0; y<256; y++)
{
for (unsigned z=0; z<sizeof(buffer); z++)
buffer[z] = x+y+z;
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM);
USBFS_LoadInEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
}
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_BULK_TEST_REPLY);
send_reply(&r);
}
static void deinit_dma(void)
{
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
CyDmaTdFree(td[i]);
}
static void init_capture_dma(void)
{
dma_channel = CAPTURE_DMA_DmaInitialize(
2 /* bytes */,
true /* request per burst */,
HI16(CYDEV_PERIPH_BASE),
HI16(CYDEV_SRAM_BASE));
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
td[i] = CyDmaTdAllocate();
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
{
int nexti = i+1;
if (nexti == BUFFER_COUNT)
nexti = 0;
CyDmaTdSetConfiguration(td[i], BUFFER_SIZE, td[nexti],
CY_DMA_TD_INC_DST_ADR | CAPTURE_DMA__TD_TERMOUT_EN);
CyDmaTdSetAddress(td[i], LO16((uint32)&SAMPLER_DATAPATH_F0_REG), LO16((uint32)&dma_buffer[i]));
}
}
static void cmd_read(struct read_frame* f)
{
SIDE_REG_Write(f->side);
seek_to(current_track);
/* Do slow setup *before* we go into the real-time bit. */
SAMPLER_CONTROL_Write(1); /* reset */
{
uint8_t i = CyEnterCriticalSection();
SAMPLER_DATAPATH_F0_SET_LEVEL_MID;
SAMPLER_DATAPATH_F0_CLEAR;
SAMPLER_DATAPATH_F0_SINGLE_BUFFER_UNSET;
CyExitCriticalSection(i);
}
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM);
init_capture_dma();
/* Wait for the beginning of a rotation. */
print("wait");
index_irq = false;
while (!index_irq)
;
index_irq = false;
crunch_state_t cs = {};
cs.outputptr = usb_buffer;
cs.outputlen = BUFFER_SIZE;
dma_writing_to_td = 0;
dma_reading_from_td = -1;
dma_underrun = false;
int count = 0;
SAMPLER_CONTROL_Write(0); /* !reset */
CAPTURE_CONTROL_Write(1);
CyDmaChSetInitialTd(dma_channel, td[dma_writing_to_td]);
CyDmaClearPendingDrq(dma_channel);
CyDmaChEnable(dma_channel, 1);
/* Wait for the first DMA transfer to complete, after which we can start the
* USB transfer. */
while ((dma_writing_to_td == 0) && !index_irq)
;
dma_reading_from_td = 0;
/* Start transferring. */
int revolutions = f->revolutions;
while (!dma_underrun)
{
CyWdtClear();
/* Have we reached the index pulse? */
if (index_irq)
{
index_irq = false;
revolutions--;
if (revolutions == 0)
break;
}
/* Wait for the next block to be read. */
while (dma_reading_from_td == dma_writing_to_td)
{
/* On an underrun, give up immediately. */
if (dma_underrun)
goto abort;
}
uint8_t dma_buffer_usage = 0;
while (dma_buffer_usage < BUFFER_SIZE)
{
cs.inputptr = dma_buffer[dma_reading_from_td] + dma_buffer_usage;
cs.inputlen = BUFFER_SIZE - dma_buffer_usage;
crunch(&cs);
dma_buffer_usage += BUFFER_SIZE - cs.inputlen;
count++;
if (cs.outputlen == 0)
{
while (USBFS_GetEPState(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM) != USBFS_IN_BUFFER_EMPTY)
{
if (index_irq || dma_underrun)
goto abort;
}
USBFS_LoadInEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM, usb_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE);
cs.outputptr = usb_buffer;
cs.outputlen = BUFFER_SIZE;
}
}
dma_reading_from_td = NEXT_BUFFER(dma_reading_from_td);
}
abort:;
CAPTURE_CONTROL_Write(0);
CyDmaChSetRequest(dma_channel, CY_DMA_CPU_TERM_CHAIN);
while (CyDmaChGetRequest(dma_channel))
;
donecrunch(&cs);
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM);
unsigned zz = cs.outputlen;
if (cs.outputlen != BUFFER_SIZE)
USBFS_LoadInEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM, usb_buffer, BUFFER_SIZE-cs.outputlen);
if ((cs.outputlen == BUFFER_SIZE) || (cs.outputlen == 0))
USBFS_LoadInEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM, NULL, 0);
wait_until_writeable(FLUXENGINE_DATA_IN_EP_NUM);
deinit_dma();
if (dma_underrun)
{
print("underrun after %d packets");
send_error(F_ERROR_UNDERRUN);
}
else
{
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_READ_REPLY);
send_reply(&r);
}
print("count=%d i=%d d=%d zz=%d", count, index_irq, dma_underrun, zz);
}
static void init_replay_dma(void)
{
dma_channel = SEQUENCER_DMA_DmaInitialize(
1 /* bytes */,
true /* request per burst */,
HI16(CYDEV_SRAM_BASE),
HI16(CYDEV_PERIPH_BASE));
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
td[i] = CyDmaTdAllocate();
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_COUNT; i++)
{
int nexti = i+1;
if (nexti == BUFFER_COUNT)
nexti = 0;
CyDmaTdSetConfiguration(td[i], BUFFER_SIZE, td[nexti],
CY_DMA_TD_INC_SRC_ADR | SEQUENCER_DMA__TD_TERMOUT_EN);
CyDmaTdSetAddress(td[i], LO16((uint32)&dma_buffer[i]), LO16((uint32)&SEQUENCER_DATAPATH_F0_REG));
}
}
static void cmd_write(struct write_frame* f)
{
if (f->bytes_to_write % FRAME_SIZE)
{
send_error(F_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE);
return;
}
SIDE_REG_Write(f->side);
SEQUENCER_CONTROL_Write(1); /* reset */
{
uint8_t i = CyEnterCriticalSection();
SEQUENCER_DATAPATH_F0_SET_LEVEL_NORMAL;
SEQUENCER_DATAPATH_F0_CLEAR;
SEQUENCER_DATAPATH_F0_SINGLE_BUFFER_UNSET;
CyExitCriticalSection(i);
}
seek_to(current_track);
init_replay_dma();
bool writing = false; /* to the disk */
bool finished = false;
int packets = f->bytes_to_write / FRAME_SIZE;
int count_written = 0;
int count_read = 0;
dma_writing_to_td = 0;
dma_reading_from_td = -1;
dma_underrun = false;
crunch_state_t cs = {};
cs.outputlen = BUFFER_SIZE;
USBFS_EnableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM);
int old_reading_from_td = -1;
for (;;)
{
/* Read data from USB into the buffers. */
if (NEXT_BUFFER(dma_writing_to_td) != dma_reading_from_td)
{
if (writing && (dma_underrun || index_irq))
goto abort;
/* Read crunched data, if necessary. */
if (cs.inputlen == 0)
{
if (finished)
{
/* There's no more data to read, so fake some. */
for (int i=0; i<BUFFER_SIZE; i++)
usb_buffer[i+0] = 0x7f;
cs.inputptr = usb_buffer;
cs.inputlen = BUFFER_SIZE;
}
else
{
while (USBFS_GetEPState(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM) != USBFS_OUT_BUFFER_FULL)
{
if (writing && (dma_underrun || index_irq))
goto abort;
}
int length = usb_read(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM, usb_buffer);
cs.inputptr = usb_buffer;
cs.inputlen = length;
USBFS_EnableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM);
count_read++;
if ((length < FRAME_SIZE) || (count_read == packets))
finished = true;
}
}
/* If there *is* data waiting in the buffer, uncrunch it. */
if (cs.inputlen != 0)
{
cs.outputptr = dma_buffer[dma_writing_to_td] + BUFFER_SIZE - cs.outputlen;
uncrunch(&cs);
if (cs.outputlen == 0)
{
/* Completed a DMA buffer; queue it for writing. */
dma_writing_to_td = NEXT_BUFFER(dma_writing_to_td);
cs.outputlen = BUFFER_SIZE;
}
}
/* If we have a full buffer, start writing. */
if ((dma_reading_from_td == -1) && (dma_writing_to_td == BUFFER_COUNT-1))
{
dma_reading_from_td = old_reading_from_td = 0;
/* Start the DMA engine. */
SEQUENCER_DMA_FINISHED_IRQ_Enable();
dma_underrun = false;
CyDmaChSetInitialTd(dma_channel, td[dma_reading_from_td]);
CyDmaClearPendingDrq(dma_channel);
CyDmaChEnable(dma_channel, 1);
/* Wait for the index marker. While this happens, the DMA engine
* will prime the FIFO. */
index_irq = false;
while (!index_irq)
;
index_irq = false;
writing = true;
ERASE_REG_Write(1); /* start erasing! */
SEQUENCER_CONTROL_Write(0); /* start writing! */
}
}
if (writing && (dma_underrun || index_irq))
goto abort;
if (dma_reading_from_td != old_reading_from_td)
{
count_written++;
old_reading_from_td = dma_reading_from_td;
}
}
abort:
SEQUENCER_DMA_FINISHED_IRQ_Disable();
SEQUENCER_CONTROL_Write(1); /* reset */
if (writing)
{
ERASE_REG_Write(0);
CyDmaChSetRequest(dma_channel, CY_DMA_CPU_TERM_CHAIN);
while (CyDmaChGetRequest(dma_channel))
;
CyDmaChDisable(dma_channel);
}
//debug("p=%d cr=%d cw=%d f=%d l=%d w=%d index=%d underrun=%d", packets, count_read, count_written, finished, listening, writing, index_irq, dma_underrun);
if (!finished)
{
while (count_read < packets)
{
if (USBFS_GetEPState(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM) == USBFS_OUT_BUFFER_FULL)
{
int length = usb_read(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM, usb_buffer);
if (length < FRAME_SIZE)
break;
USBFS_EnableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM);
count_read++;
}
}
USBFS_DisableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_DATA_OUT_EP_NUM);
}
deinit_dma();
if (dma_underrun)
{
send_error(F_ERROR_UNDERRUN);
return;
}
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_WRITE_REPLY);
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
static void cmd_erase(struct erase_frame* f)
{
SIDE_REG_Write(f->side);
seek_to(current_track);
/* Disk is now spinning. */
print("start erasing");
index_irq = false;
while (!index_irq)
;
ERASE_REG_Write(1);
index_irq = false;
while (!index_irq)
;
ERASE_REG_Write(0);
print("stop erasing");
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_ERASE_REPLY);
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
static void cmd_set_drive(struct set_drive_frame* f)
{
if (current_drive_flags != f->drive_flags)
{
current_drive_flags = f->drive_flags;
DRIVE_REG_Write(current_drive_flags);
homed = false;
}
DECLARE_REPLY_FRAME(struct any_frame, F_FRAME_SET_DRIVE_REPLY);
send_reply((struct any_frame*) &r);
}
static void handle_command(void)
{
static uint8_t input_buffer[FRAME_SIZE];
(void) usb_read(FLUXENGINE_CMD_OUT_EP_NUM, input_buffer);
struct any_frame* f = (struct any_frame*) input_buffer;
print("command 0x%02x", f->f.type);
switch (f->f.type)
{
case F_FRAME_GET_VERSION_CMD:
cmd_get_version(f);
break;
case F_FRAME_SEEK_CMD:
cmd_seek((struct seek_frame*) f);
break;
case F_FRAME_MEASURE_SPEED_CMD:
cmd_measure_speed(f);
break;
case F_FRAME_BULK_TEST_CMD:
cmd_bulk_test(f);
break;
case F_FRAME_READ_CMD:
cmd_read((struct read_frame*) f);
break;
case F_FRAME_WRITE_CMD:
cmd_write((struct write_frame*) f);
break;
case F_FRAME_ERASE_CMD:
cmd_erase((struct erase_frame*) f);
break;
case F_FRAME_RECALIBRATE_CMD:
cmd_recalibrate();
break;
case F_FRAME_SET_DRIVE_CMD:
cmd_set_drive((struct set_drive_frame*) f);
break;
default:
send_error(F_ERROR_BAD_COMMAND);
}
}
int main(void)
{
CyGlobalIntEnable;
CySysTickStart();
CySysTickSetCallback(4, system_timer_cb);
INDEX_IRQ_StartEx(&index_irq_cb);
CAPTURE_DMA_FINISHED_IRQ_StartEx(&capture_dma_finished_irq_cb);
SEQUENCER_DMA_FINISHED_IRQ_StartEx(&replay_dma_finished_irq_cb);
DRIVE_REG_Write(0);
UART_Start();
USBFS_Start(0, USBFS_DWR_VDDD_OPERATION);
CyWdtStart(CYWDT_1024_TICKS, CYWDT_LPMODE_DISABLED);
/* UART_PutString("GO\r"); */
for (;;)
{
CyWdtClear();
if (motor_on)
{
uint32_t time_on = clock - motor_on_time;
if (time_on > MOTOR_ON_TIME)
{
MOTOR_REG_Write(0);
motor_on = false;
}
}
if (!USBFS_GetConfiguration() || USBFS_IsConfigurationChanged())
{
print("Waiting for USB...");
while (!USBFS_GetConfiguration())
;
print("USB ready");
USBFS_EnableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_CMD_OUT_EP_NUM);
}
if (USBFS_GetEPState(FLUXENGINE_CMD_OUT_EP_NUM) == USBFS_OUT_BUFFER_FULL)
{
handle_command();
USBFS_EnableOutEP(FLUXENGINE_CMD_OUT_EP_NUM);
print("idle");
}
}
}