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learn-fpga-amaranth/05_register_bank/soc.py
Bastian Löher 1142905f01 Add step5.
2022-12-05 04:05:18 +01:00

136 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

import sys
from amaranth import *
from clockworks import Clockworks
class SOC(Elaboratable):
def __init__(self):
self.leds = Signal(5)
# Signals in this list can easily be plotted as vcd traces
self.ports = []
def elaborate(self, platform):
m = Module()
cw = Clockworks(slow=21)
m.submodules.cw = cw
# Instruction sequence to be executed
sequence = [
# 24 16 8 0
# .......|.......|.......|.......|
#R rs2 rs1 f3 rd op
#I imm rs1 f3 rd op
#S imm rs2 rs1 f3 imm op
# ......|....|....|..|....|......|
0b00000000000000000000000000110011, # R add x0, x0, x0
0b00000000000000000000000010110011, # R add x1, x0, x0
0b00000000000100001000000010010011, # I addi x1, x1, 1
0b00000000000100001000000010010011, # I addi x1, x1, 1
0b00000000000100001000000010010011, # I addi x1, x1, 1
0b00000000000100001000000010010011, # I addi x1, x1, 1
0b00000000000000001010000100000011, # I lw x2, 0(x1)
0b00000000000100010010000000100011, # S sw x2, 0(x1)
0b00000000000100000000000001110011 # S ebreak
]
# Program counter
pc = Signal(32)
# Current instruction
instr = Signal(32, reset=0b0110011)
# Instruction memory initialised with above 'sequence'
mem = Array([Signal(32, reset=x) for x in sequence])
# Register bank
regs = Array([Signal(32) for x in range(32)])
rs1 = Signal(32)
rs2 = Signal(32)
writeBackData = C(0)
writeBackEn = C(0)
# Opcode decoder
isALUreg = (instr[0:7] == 0b0110011)
isALUimm = (instr[0:7] == 0b0010011)
isBranch = (instr[0:7] == 0b1100011)
isJALR = (instr[0:7] == 0b1100111)
isJAL = (instr[0:7] == 0b1101111)
isAUIPC = (instr[0:7] == 0b0010111)
isLUI = (instr[0:7] == 0b0110111)
isLoad = (instr[0:7] == 0b0000011)
isStore = (instr[0:7] == 0b0100011)
isSystem = (instr[0:7] == 0b1110011)
# Immediate format decoder
Uimm = (Cat(Repl(0, 12), instr[12:32]))
Iimm = (Cat(instr[20:31], Repl(instr[31], 21)))
Simm = (Cat(instr[7:12], Cat(instr[25:31], Repl(instr[31], 21)))),
Bimm = (Cat(0, Cat(instr[8:12], Cat(instr[25:31], Cat(
instr[7], Repl(instr[31], 20))))))
Jimm = (Cat(0, Cat(instr[21:31], Cat(instr[20], Cat(
instr[12:20], Repl(instr[31], 12))))))
# Register addresses decoder
rs1Id = (instr[15:20])
rs2Id = (instr[20:25])
rdId = ( instr[7:12])
# Function code decdore
funct3 = (instr[12:15])
funct7 = (instr[25:32])
# Data write back
with m.If(writeBackEn & (rdId != 0)):
m.d.slow += regs[rdId].eq(writeBackData)
# Main state machine
with m.FSM(reset="FETCH_INSTR") as fsm:
# Assign important signals to LEDS
m.d.comb += self.leds.eq(Mux(isSystem, 31, (1 << fsm.state)))
with m.State("FETCH_INSTR"):
m.d.slow += instr.eq(mem[pc])
m.next = "FETCH_REGS"
with m.State("FETCH_REGS"):
m.d.slow += [
rs1.eq(regs[rs1Id]),
rs2.eq(regs[rs2Id])
]
m.next = "EXECUTE"
with m.State("EXECUTE"):
m.d.slow += pc.eq(pc + 1)
m.next = "FETCH_INSTR"
# Export signals for simulation
def export(signal, name):
if type(signal) is not Signal:
newsig = Signal(signal.shape(), name = name)
m.d.comb += newsig.eq(signal)
else:
newsig = signal
self.ports.append(newsig)
setattr(self, name, newsig)
if platform is None:
export(ClockSignal("slow"), "slow_clk")
export(pc, "pc")
export(instr, "instr")
export(isALUreg, "isALUreg")
export(isALUimm, "isALUimm")
export(isLoad, "isLoad")
export(isStore, "isStore")
export(isSystem, "isSystem")
export(rdId, "rdId")
export(rs1Id, "rs1Id")
export(rs2Id, "rs2Id")
export(Iimm, "Iimm")
export(funct3, "funct3")
return m